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A tsunami wave of 1.52 metres has been recorded in Hawaii following a magnitude 8.8 earthquake near Russia which has created a Pacific-wide tsunami risk to many nations, including New Zealand.
NZ Civil Defence has issued a TsunamiADVISORY – which is one step below a “Warning” (see graphic below for more details). This ultimately makes this a coastal/beach and marine event – rather than a “land” event.
10:14pm NZST: CNN reports that authorities in French Polynesia have revised their tsunami alert for the Marquesas Islands, saying waves of up to 4 meters could reach the islands of Ua Huka, Nuku Hiva & Hiva Oa overnight. A previous alert said waves of up to 2.2m could affect the islands.
7pm NZST: A tsunami wave of 1.52 metres has been recorded at Kahului, on the north-central shore of Maui, Hawaii. There has been no reported damage.
7pm NZST: 1.31m wave in north-east Japan recorded this evening.
Over deep ocean, tsunami waves travel at several hundred kilometres an hour – similar to a commercial passenger jet.
Hawaii is an important location tonight when it comes to seeing if the tsunami modelling forecasts produced earlier today by US scientists have been accurate – which then helps other nations further away, such as New Zealand, understand if the current NZ Tsunami Advisory is on target or needs updating/revising.
So far NZ is only expected to have minimal tsunami impact – but enough to warrant an advisory warning of more dangerous conditions around NZ’s beaches and in the water on Thursday.
For New Zealand the current assessment is that this means waves of 0.3 to 1 metre above normal are possible from 11:59pm tonight (with first area exposed being the East Cape region of the North Island).
All coastal parts of New Zealand are affected and this risk will likely go across Thursday.
Sometimes tsunami waves aren’t overly visible and can create strong and unusual currents, tides and surges of stronger wave activity.
This earthquake is the world’s strongest in over 14 years, since the deadly M9.1 Japan quake and tsunami making it tied for the 6th strongest earthquake ever recorded.
Today a tsunami has already damaged buildings in eastern coastal Russia.
As of 8pm Wednesday, New Zealand had a TSUNAMI ADVISORY in place (last updated 4:11pm) – this graphic explains the difference between an “Advisory” and a “Warning”:
🌊Pacific Tsunami update (7pm Wed NZST).
🇺🇸1.52m tsunami recorded in Maui, Hawaii. “So far we have not seen a wave of consequence, which is a great relief to us,” – Hawaii Gov. 🗾1.31m wave in north-east Japan now recorded. Japan Meteorological Agency says the waves are growing.
— WeatherWatch.co.nz (@WeatherWatchNZ) July 30, 2025
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